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Authors
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  • Research on Strategies for Enhancing the Influence of Scientific Journals Based on Science of Science Theories

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2024-05-08

    Abstract: Purposes Based on combing the science of science theories related to scientific journals, this paper constructs a five-force model of the influence of scientific journals and proposes paths and strategies to enhance the influence of scientific journals. Methods Using methods such as literature research, in-depth interviews, and conceptual analysis, the journal influence five-force model is constructed from the aspects of scientific knowledge production, flow, and dissemination, and then countermeasures and suggestions are put forward. Findings It is proposed that the influence of scientific journals includes five aspects: knowledge power, persuasion power, management power, expression power, and dissemination power. These five aspects are used to construct the five-force model of the influence of scientific journals. Conclusions The formation and enhancement of the influence of scientific journals is a systematic project. It can be approached by applying the theory of knowledge activities to enhance the knowledge power of scientific journals; promoting academic exchanges to improve the persuasion power of scientific journals; paying attention to the construction of the talent team to enhance the management power of scientific journals; leveraging the advantages of structural holes to demonstrate the expressive power of scientific journals; fully recognizing the functions of journals to strengthen the dissemination power of scientific journals.

  • Investigations and Thoughts on Capacity Building of Scientific and Technical Journal Industry Services in China

    Subjects: Digital Publishing >> Internet Journals submitted time 2024-05-06

    Abstract: Purposes Investigating the status and role of scientific and technical journals in innovation and development, demonstrate the value and role of journals in promoting industrial development and serving industrial progress. Methods Taking scientific and technical journals of different industries as research objects, through literature review, site visits and  interviews, case studies and other methods, excavate from examples the initiatives of industry journals in planning to focus on industrial development, gathering high-quality resources of the industry, creating special columns and special issues of special features, developing the function of think-tanks, promoting innovation cooperation, etc., and summarize the inspiration of scientific and technical journals in serving the high-quality development. Findings Scientific and technical journals are important part of China’s scientific and technological undertakings, have an important value in serving innovation, promoting industry, facilitating exchanges, and advancing the progress of the industry, and are an important carrier of scientific and technological achievements and an important channel of exchanges. Conclusions Define the positioning of scientific and technical journals in the industrial chain, serve the decision-making and transformation, realize the industrial value of journals, so as to enhance the competitiveness of China’s national science and technology and cultural soft power.

  • Thoughts on the Construction of Discourse System Oriented to the Discipline of Information Resource Management

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2024-05-04

    Abstract: In the context of promoting the construction of philosophical and social science discourse system and renam#2;
    ing the discipline of LIS, further clarification of the impact of the discipline’s renaming on its discourse system can help
    promote the development of the discipline and adapt to the changes of the times. The article firstly adopts the method
    of lit erature research to sort out the current development of the discourse system o f the discipline of information
    resources management, deconstructs the discourse of the discipline and explains the change process of the core concepts
    and the context of the discipline, and then takes the journal articles in the two major databases of Chinese core journal
    criterion of PKU and CSSCI during the period of 11 years from 2012-2022 to analyze the impact of the change on
    the discourse system of the discipline. In addition, we use the journal articles of Peking University Core and CSSCI
    databases during the 11 years from 2012 to 2022 as the corpus to explore the status and development of academic
    discourse in the discipline of library intelligence and archive management in the recent decad e by constructing the
    semantic network and other methods, and then we explore the basic structure and construction path of the discourse
    system of the discipline of information resources management.

  • Research on the Mechanism Model of Journal Preprint Policy: Based on Grounded Theory

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2024-05-04

    Abstract: Purpose In order to improve the quality of academic exchange and knowledge dissemination, it is necessary to actively carry out research on the collaborative development of academic journals and preprints. This paper explores the mechanism of the journal preprint policy, grasps the policy path of the collaborative development of journals and preprints, promotes the organic linkage between academic journals and preprints, and provides a basis for the formulation of relevant guidelines and normative policies for journals. Methods Based on grounded theory, this study summarized the categories and built models of the preprint policies of 120 journals, sorted out the mechanism of their action on the academic exchange behavior of authors in preprint, and analyzed the interaction mechanism of each module. Findings 1 story line , 3 scenarios (main categories), 9 categories and 25 concepts of the action mechanism of periodical preprint policy on authors’ communication behavior were summarized, and a policy-scenario-behavior integrated model of the action mechanism of periodical preprint policy was constructed. Conclusions It is suggested that periodicals should pay attention to: improving the policy environment and increasing the willingness of authors to contribute to preprint; Promote collaborative service and cultivate preprint behavior literacy of authors; We should advocate credible communication and clearly stipulate the responsibility of preprint communication.

  • Consideration on the Overall Design and Paths Related to the High quality Development of Academic Libraries

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2024-05-04

    Abstract: In the new era, university libraries shoulder new missions and responsibilities. Exploring the ideas and paths for high-quality development of university libraries can help clarify the future development strategy planning of university libraries, enhance their value and influence. This article uses the system analysis method to explain the significance of high-quality development of university libraries, and design the tasks and paths for high-quality development of university libraries. The path for high-quality development of university libraries includes three aspects: from resource driven to service driven, and then to innovation led; From traditional library capabilities to new library capabilities; Integrate academic research with business research organically

  • Research on the standardization construction of publication ethics in the scientific journals under the policy system of China

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2024-05-04

    Abstract: The publication ethics is the foundation and prerequisite for the development of scientific journals. Against the backdrop of vigorously promoting the construction of world-class scientific journals in China,the standardization construction of publication ethics is particularly urgent.As an important component of scientific research integrity,the standardization construction of publication ethics in scientific journals should comply with national policy requirements. This article comprehensively collected relevant policies on publication ethics in China,and through quantitative analysis of policy literature and grounded theoretical analysis,clarified the evolution of scientific journals publication ethics policies,the theoretical model for the standardization of publication ethics,and the changes in the content of publication ethics policies. Through the analysis of research results, it can be concluded that China is attaching increasing importance to the integrity and ethical governance of scientific journals; the basic framework for the standardization construction of publication ethics in scientific journals includes the overall requirements,the content of publication ethics, and the measures to ensure the implementation of publication ethics,of which the latter two are the key elements.

  • Review and Outlook on the Transformation of Technology Driven Literature and Information Services

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2024-05-04

    Abstract: Since modern times, the development process of libraries has in a sense been the result of technology driven development. The rapid development of information technology, represented by artificial intelligence, has brought both challenges and opportunities to libraries and librarians. The work of literature and intelligence should objectively view the impact of information technology, and also face the challenges of information technology, fully leverage the advantages and roles of technology, transform service concepts and models, enhance the work ability of literature and intelligence personnel, strengthen interdisciplinary and cross institutional cooperation and communication, balance technological progress and harmonious development of information security, better meet the needs of users, and more effectively provide high-quality services to users.

  • Research on Collaborative Development Path and Strategy of Scientific Journal and Preprint Platform

    Subjects: Digital Publishing >> Internet Journals submitted time 2024-04-25

    Abstract: Purposes To explore the collaborative development path of scientific journal and preprint platform, and put forward the collaborative development strategy of scientific journal and preprint platform, so as to provide reference for building a new academic exchange model in the open science era. Methods International representative cases of cooperation between scientific journal and preprint platform were selected, and descriptive case study was used to summarize and sort out the characteristics of existing typical cooperation models, from which the collaborative development path of scientific journal and preprint platform was extracted. Findings The research found that there are three collaborative paths in the cooperation between scientific journal and preprint platform, which are resource collaboration driven by platform development, process collaboration driven by user demand, and goal collaboration driven by open science. Conclusions It is suggested that scientific journal and stakeholders of preprint should fully understand the benefits of collaborative development, continuously strengthen the awareness of collaborative development, formulate collaborative development policies as soon as possible, and jointly build a collaborative development ecology.

  • Review of Semantic Novelty in Scientific Literature Evaluation

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Information Science submitted time 2024-04-24

    Abstract: Abstract: Objective This paper reviews the relevant progress of semantic novelty research at home and abroad, and summarizes the relevant technologies to provide reference for the subsequent research. Coverage Using retrieval methods such as Novelty of the literature , semantic novelty , literature novelty , semantic novelty and literature evaluation , after reading and sorting, this paper traced the source of representative relevant theoretical researches, and finally selected 70 literatures for review. Methods This paper summarizes the relevant researches on semantic novelty at home and abroad, and analyzes the development status and future trend of semantic novelty evaluation in scientific and technological literature by focusing on the definition of novelty, evaluation indexes of novelty and different evaluation methods. Results Semantic novelty evaluation has gradually attracted widespread attention from the academic community. There have been related studies on semantic content mining and evaluation, but no unified measurement index has yet been formed. Limitations The existing literature novelty is mostly evaluated from external features, while the number of literatures directly focusing on semantic novelty is small, which has limitations in supporting the review. Conclusions The evaluation of semantic novelty of scientific and technological literature is based on the novelty of content. Quantitative research has become the mainstream research method, but the calculation method of evaluation index needs to be clarified, and the development direction of novelty evaluation should be combined with qualitative and quantitative methods to achieve a scientific and reasonable comprehensive evaluation.

  • Research on the Development Status and Influence Enhancement Strategies of Academic Journal Publishing Think Tanks in China

    Subjects: Digital Publishing >> Internet Journals submitted time 2024-04-02

    Abstract:   Purposes This article conducts a survey on the overall development level of research institutions engaged in the field of academic journal publishing in China, reflecting the industry’s practice and understanding of academic journal publishing think tanks, revealing the development trend of academic journal publishing think tanks in China, with the aim of promoting research on academic journal publishing think tanks and consulting services for academic journal publishing think tanks, and providing reference for relevant policy formulation in the field of academic journal publishing. Methods We conducted a survey on institutions conducting research in the field of journal publishing,including academic journal editorial departments, academic journal associations, relevant departments of universities, research institutes related to academic journals and enterprises related to academic journals.We used statistical analysis and case analysis methods to analyze and explore the current development status and existing problems of academic journal publishing think tanks, and put forward strategies to enhance the influence of academic journal publishing think tanks. Findings Overall, the output of think tank research results in the field of journal publishing is low, and they are rarely adopted by decision-makers. The scale and size of practitioners are small, and the funding source for think tank research is single. The function of journal publishing think tanks has not been effectively utilized. However, there is still significant room for development in the construction of academic journal publishing think tanks in China. Conclusions It is suggested that relevant management departments strengthen guidance on the development of the journal think tank industry. Research institutions in the field of journal publishing should strengthen the transformation of achievements and expand funding sources, clarify the strategic positioning of think tank research, establish benchmark institutions, strengthen the cultivation of think tank research literacy among journal practitioners, use intelligent journal data platform tools to carry out think tank research, and strengthen communication and cooperation between different publishing think tanks.
     

  • Research on automatic extraction of technical and function words extraction method of patent based on large model knowledge distillation: A case study in the field of Vehicle to Everything V2X

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Information Science submitted time 2024-03-01

    Abstract: Objective This paper aims to improve the accuracy of automatic extraction of key technical words and corresponding function words from patent. Methods ChatGPT was used as the Teacher-model, and ChatGLM3 was used as the Student-model. Through knowledge distillation method, the training data generated by ChatGPT was used to fine-tune ChatGLM3, and multiple technical word extraction models and a function word extraction model were obtained. The technical words are extracted from the abstract, the first claim and the technical function paragraph, respectively, by using multiple technical word extraction models, and the function words are extracted from the technical function paragraph by using the function words extraction model. Results Compared with ChatGPT, the fine-tuned multiple technical word extraction models and function word extraction model show higher accuracy and lower recall rate, when extracting technical words and function words. The ChatGLM3 fine-tuning model of the first claim has the highest accuracy and F1 values of 0.734 and 0.724 respectively. Moreover, The accuracy of the function words extracted by the function word extraction model is 0.649, which is higher than the accuracy of the function words labeled by the commercial tool, which is is 0.53. Limitations The technical field and patent language of this research are single, the amount of patent verification data is small, and the data cleaning rules expect to be further optimized. Conclusions This research scheme improves the efficiency accuracy of automatic extraction of large language model through knowledge distillation operation. At the same time, this study can support the mining of cutting-edge innovative and hot technologies from patent texts, and support higher quality intelligent patent analysis.

  • Assessing and thoughts on the quality and communication effect of video abstracts based on audience perspective——taking Chinese Polymer video abstracts as an example

    Subjects: Digital Publishing >> Internet Journals submitted time 2024-01-26

    Abstract: Abstract: Purposes  This paper aims to discuss the strategy for the construction of video abstracts of domestic academic journals by investigating the target audience's recognition of video abstracts and their evaluation of the quality and dissemination effects of video abstracts. Methods  Combining with the practice of "Chinese Polymer" video abstracts, a questionnaire survey on the media format, dissemination advantages, production intention, content elements and video evaluation, was conducted with researchers in the field of polymer as the research target, and the results were analyzed. Findings  The target audiences have a high expectation on the communication effect of the video abstracts, but the advantages of the video abstracts of " Chinese Polymer" have not been maximized, and there is still a lot of room for improvement in terms of content and presentation. Conclusions  It is suggested that journals should be strengthened from three aspects: producing video abstracts from audience needs, extending the content appropriately to increase academic content, and enriching the presentation of video abstracts to improve interest; increasing the frequency of promotion, broadening the breadth of publicity, and customizing the production of video abstracts for different platforms; making good use of artificial intelligence to improve the efficiency of video abstracts dissemination.
     

  • Eight Information Policy Issues for Digital Transformation of Libraries

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2024-01-02

    Abstract: The digital transformation of libraries will encounter many policies and implementation details. This article lists the eight most critical information policy issues, including: open access policy, the role of libraries in open access, copyright issues in library literature transmission, legal issues in digitization, rights issues in long-term preservation, copyright issues in orphan works, rights management of scientific data, and policies related to informal publications. In order to protect the rights of readers, libraries and librarians should be aware of these policies and recommend corresponding measures.
     

  • Eight Key Issues of Information Policy for Data Driven Innovation

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2024-01-02

    Abstract: The data-driven model of scientific research innovation promotes new demand for information services, leading to the need for technological information policies for development guidance. This article systematically reviews the key issues of eight science and technology information policies: copyright law and contracts, copyright and trade agreements, copyright exceptions and restrictions, orphan works, technical protection measures, replication rights organizations, public borrowing rights, database rights, knowledge sharing, and open access. The conclusion is that the above eight issues have extended more details of the implementation of new technology information policies. Due to the continuous changes in user needs, relevant decision support research should be dynamically adjusted.
     

  • Rights analysis framework of content generated by generative artificial intelligence

    Subjects: Law >> Data Law submitted time 2023-11-17

    Abstract: This article explores the relationship between AI and copyright, including the stages of AI development and learning, generation and utilization, and whether AI products belong to copyright. During the AI development and learning phase, exploitation activities that are not for the purpose of enjoyment can be carried out without the permission of the copyright owner. In the generation and utilization stage, if AI generated products have similarities and dependencies with existing works, it is necessary to obtain permission from the copyright owner or restrictions on usage rights. In addition, this article also discusses the issue of whether AI products belong to works and who the author is. If AI products are considered as "tools" used by humans to creatively express thoughts and emotions, they belong to works, and AI users are considered authors. In the case of AI generation, it is necessary to consider whether it infringes on copyright and how to obtain permission from the copyright owner or make significant modifications.
     

  • The Enlightenment and Significance of Chinese path to modernization for Global Open Science Practice

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-11-17

    Abstract:  This paper argues that open science practice should be carried out with the idea of Chinese path to modernization. The core connotation of Chinese path to modernization includes following the general law of modernization, conforming to the reality of the country, having its own characteristics, and the only correct path is the construction of a strong country and national rejuvenation. Open science is defined as an inclusive architecture aimed at enabling everyone to openly use, access, and reuse scientific knowledge in multiple languages, enhancing scientific cooperation and information sharing, and opening up the process of creating, evaluating, and disseminating scientific knowledge to social actors outside the traditional scientific community. Chinese path to modernization coincides with the concept of open science, including basing itself on national conditions and actual development needs, respecting the open science path of development of all countries, gaining experience through practice, and actively sharing the common wisdom of mankind. The solutions that Chinese path to modernization can bring include actively building based on national conditions and actual development needs, and gradually solving practical problems raised by various stakeholders; Respect the open scientific path of development in various countries and actively cooperate to solve practical problems.
     

  • Data management plan is a key measure to ensure the open utilization and value realization of public data

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-11-07

    Abstract: The Data Management Plan (DMP) is an important safeguard measure to ensure the open utilization value and target selection of public data. One of the core points of DMP is to determine the responsible personnel and plan content to ensure the reasonable management and sharing of public data. DMP is of great significance for scientific research and social applications, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of data, improving the availability and sharing of data, and further promoting the development of scientific research and social applications. The data management plan needs to comply with national and industry laws and regulations, taking into account issues such as data quality assurance, intellectual property, privacy protection, confidentiality, and security. In project application and review, the planning and resource investment of data management plans are very important, and it is necessary to fully consider the balance between data sharing and data rights protection. The data management plan plays an important role in project management, which can clarify the relevant content of data management in project management. As an important component of the project application, the data management plan has been widely recognized abroad, which helps to achieve the open utilization and value of scientific data, improve data sharing and reusability, and further promote the progress and development of scientific research.
     

  • Evaluation, Assessment, and Accountability for Open Sharing of Public Data: Value, Goal Selection, and Security Considerations

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-11-05

    Abstract: This article discusses the evaluation and assessment mechanism, accountability system, and the value and goal selection of public data open sharing. The open utilization of public data requires comprehensive consideration of the rights and interests issues at different levels of relationships and the requirements of data management policies, strengthening technological research and application, ensuring the security and reliability of public data, and promoting common progress in scientific research and social development. The value and target selection of open utilization of public data need to comprehensively consider multiple factors, including data collection, storage, processing, sharing, utilization, and management. By formulating reasonable policies and regulations, the open sharing and utilization of public data can be further strengthened, promoting the common progress of scientific research and social development. The open utilization value and target selection of public data are important means to promote scientific research and social development. By strengthening policy formulation and technological research and development, the security and reliability of public data can be improved, promoting scientific research progress and social development. The security of data is also a key concern in the process of open utilization of public data. The discovery, reuse, and identification of data are also important goals for the open utilization of public data. By formulating reasonable policies and norms to promote data sharing and utilization, the visibility and accessibility of data can be improved, promoting scientific research progress and social development.
     

  • Public data opening utilization: a full lifecycle security perspective for user review, management, and confidentiality

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-11-02

    Abstract: This article studies the user qualification review, management system, confidentiality agreement, and security management of special data lifecycle, emphasizing the importance of data open directory review. The open utilization value and target selection of public data need to comprehensively consider the requirements of data processing and management policies, ensure the accuracy and reliability of data, and promote the common progress of scientific research and social development. To strengthen the security management of scientific data throughout its entire lifecycle, it is necessary to classify data levels based on the different levels of confidentiality generated at each stage of the scientific research lifecycle, and establish corresponding confidentiality review systems. The importance of the network security guarantee system cannot be ignored, and it is necessary to strengthen technology research and application to ensure the security and reliability of public data.
     

  • 公共数据资源目录的制作与管理

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-10-29

    Abstract: This study explores the production and management of public data resource catalogs, as well as the importance of data publication and dissemination. The core goal of the public data resource catalog is to promote the openness and utilization of public data and enhance its value. When planning the directory of scientific data resources, it is necessary to focus on the types of scientific data resources, the management of rights and interests for open and shared data, as well as the scenarios for generating and using data in the scientific research lifecycle. The importance of data publication and dissemination lies in improving the open utilization value and effectiveness of target selection of data, promoting the sharing and reuse of scientific data. Datasets can be provided for external use through open license agreements, but users are required to comply with the usage requirements in the agreement. In terms of access and sharing, institutions should provide publicly available data files, restricted data files, and timeliness requirements, aiming to balance the relationship between open utilization of data and protection of property rights.