分类: 核科学技术 >> 核探测技术与核电子学 提交时间: 2023-06-18 合作期刊: 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》
摘要: Among different heavy liquid metals (HLMs), lead-bismuth eutectic (LBE) is considered at present as a potential candidate for the coolant of new generation fast reactors (critical and subcritical) and for liquid spallation neutron sources and accelerator driven systems (ADS). A high temperature liquid LBE loop, KYLIN-II-M, has been built to study the characteristics of corrosion and fluidity of LBE at the Institute of Nuclear Energy Safety Technology. However, due to the sensors and execution components of the loop work at high temperatures and in severely corrosive environments, the reliability and security of the data acquisition and control system (DACS) of KYLIN-II-M face challenges during the loop operation. In order to meet the urgent needs for KYLIN-II-Ms long-term stable operation, a virtualization and redundancy control system has been developed. The onsite operation result shows that the DACS is stable and reliable. In this paper, the experimental results are described in detail.
分类: 核科学技术 >> 核探测技术与核电子学 提交时间: 2023-06-18 合作期刊: 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》
摘要: Resistive Plate Chambers (RPCs) built from a new type of Bakelite developed at Institute of High Energy Physics (IHEP), Chinese Academy of Sciences have been used in the BESIII Muon identification system for several years without linseed oil coating, but characteristic aging performances were observed. To adapt to the RPCs in the aging state, the front-end electronics have been upgraded by enhancing the front-end protection, improving the threshold setting circuit, and separating power supplies of the comparator and the field programmable gate array (FPGA). Improvements in system stability, front-end protection and threshold consistency have been achieved. In this paper, the system upgrade and the test results are described in detail.
分类: 医学、药学 >> 基础医学 提交时间: 2017-12-27 合作期刊: 《南方医科大学学报》
摘要: Objective To investigate the protective effects of tea polyphenols (TP) against myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (IR) injuries and explore the possible mechanisms. Methods Langendorff-perfused rat hearts were subjected to ischemia for 30 min followed by reperfusion for another 30 min. Myocardial function indices were measured by a left ventricular cannula via a pressure transducer connected to the polygraph in isolated Langendorff hearts and energy metabolism was measured using 31P nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. Whole-cell patch-clamp technique was used to record calcium inward current (ICa-L) in cultured rat cardiac myocytes. Results Compared with the control hearts, the ex vivo rat hearts with 2.5 mg/L TP treatment showed significantly increased left ventricular developed pressure (LVDP), maximal rise rate of LVDP (+ dp/dtmax), maximal fall rate of LVDP (-dp/dtmax), and coronary flow (CF) (P<0.05). During both cardiac ischemia and reperfusion phase, ATP and PCr levels were elevated significantly in TP-treated hearts compared with those in the control hearts (P<0.05). In cultured rat cardiac myocytes, ICa-L was remarkably decreased by TP at the doses of 2.5 and 5.0 mg/L (P<0.01). Conclusion Our results support a possible protective role of TP against myocardial IR injury by improving myocardial energy metabolism and inhibiting ICa-L in the cardiac myocytes.