Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《知识管理论坛》
Abstract: [Purpose/significance] Suggestions for the further deepening and development of the future open access publication of library and information science journals in China. [Method/process] By the methods of literature research and network research, this article investigated the status of open access publication of 24 kinds of journals of Library and Information Science in CSSCI, analyzes its deficiencies and problems in operation model, OA publication policy statement, OA publication content, and the construction of additional functions of journals. [Result/conclusion] Suggestions are made on the future development of open access publishing in Chinese Library and Information Science journals: try to change the mode of running journals, strive for the right to speak in cooperation with foreign publishers, supply the OA publishing policy statement and standardize the OA publication content, make full use of new media and new technologies to expand OA journal service capabilities.
Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《知识管理论坛》
Abstract: [Purpose/significance] The analysis of technological topic evolution is of great significance for understanding the technological development process and forecasting technology trends in the future. Exploring the roadmap of research methods of technological topic evolution analysis helps is helpful to understand its research status and lay the foundation for further research. [Method/process] This paper divided the existing research methods of technological topic evolution analysis into three major categories: qualitative methods, quantitative methods and hybrid methods combining qualitative and quantitative analysis, and then describes representative methods for each category. [Results/conclusion] Based on the systematic analysis of current research methods of technological topic evolution, the author discusses the shortage of existing research methods and prospects for future research.
Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《知识管理论坛》
Abstract: [Purpose/significance] Enterprise opportunity recognition is one of the key factors affecting enterprise production and innovation. In the process of technology opportunity identification, the fitness between enterprise and technological opportunity affects whether technological opportunity can enter the utilization stage from the cognitive stage. Analyzing the influential factors of entrepreneurial fitness will help companies achieve technical opportunity recognition. [Method/process] This paper adopted the method of literature review and focused on group interviews. It designed the survey scale and the questionnaire on the entrepreneurial fitness in technology opportunity identification. Then, by using the SPSS 21.0, it analyzed collected data. [Result/conclusion] The results show that the entrepreneurial fitness can be analyzed from two dimensions of enterprise innovation ability and enterprise knowledge sharing ability in the technology opportunity recognition process. After the principal component analysis, four first-order variables are created in the category of enterprise innovation ability and three first-order variables were created in the category of the enterprise knowledge sharing ability. In summary, the factor structure of entrepreneurial fitness in the enterprise opportunity recognition is obtained.
Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-08-27 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》
Abstract: [Purpose/significance] This paper summarizes the selection criteria of the ACRL Excellence Award and the innovative service of the award-winning library in order to grasp the innovation and development trend of the international university libraries, then it provides enlightenment and references for the development of the innovation service of the university library in China. [Method/process] Using the combination of internet and literature research, this paper analyzes the library innovative services with ACRL excellence award from 2000 to 2017 as well as the typical cases of two libraries, and concludes the course of library innovation service development. [Result/conclusion] From the strategic planning of library services, new teaching activities, user feedback evaluation, institutional cooperation and employee career development, this paper puts forward some enlightenments and suggestions for China's university libraries.
Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-08-27 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》
Abstract: [Purpose/significance] Exploring innovative qualitative and quantitative methodology can provide reliable basis for selection and identification of key fields of science and technology in countries. Comprehensive view and analysis data can provide some reference to support decision-making of the key fields of science and technology in China.[Method/process] Firstly three select criteria of the key fields of science and technology were determined, which included research achievements, research input and science and technology planning. Then the comprehensive analysis of indicators and their weights were designed. The sum of the ranks for the above mentioned three criteria was calculated by extreme standardization method.[Result/conclusion]The top 10 key fields of science and technology in major countries of the world were selected and compared with each other and China. The conclusion can provide some reference for the key field layout of science and technology in China.
Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-08-27 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》
Abstract: [Purpose/significance] The basic meanings and conception framework of user-centered library service are summarized and discussed, to promote user-centeredness as the fundamental principle of library service.[Method/process] Imitating the heliocentric theory and geocentric theory in the astronomy, the place and function of "user" and "service" in the survival and development of libraries are expounded and analyzed from user-centered idea, user-centered practice, and strengthening user service capability.[Result/conclusion] The user-centered library service idea must be established and practiced. Meanwhile, library service capability and core competitive force must be improved. The core competitive force is not resource, but service, even more knowledge service. Service is the foundation of the founding, cornerstone of development, origin of innovation, and path of survival for a library.
Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-08-26 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》
Abstract: [Purpose/significance] The discovery of core patents is an important part in technological innovation, which is of great significance to the technological improvement and the patent strategy layout.[Method/process] This paper firstly defined the concept of core patent. Then, by introducing the original PageRank algorithm model, the improved PageRank——PatentRank (referred to as PTR) was put forward, which combining the cited times of patents and the patent age. Finally, we applied the new model to the field of OLED to identify the core patents.[Result/conclusion] We find that compared with the cited times, PTR can not only identify the core patents but also some basic important patents which provide the research ideas for the research of OLED technology. Besides, compared with the original PageRank algorithm, the values of PTR have higher degree of differentiation, and it can improve the PR results on the local scale.
Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-07-26 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》
Abstract: [Purpose/significance] This paper tersely summarizes the development status of the research crowdfunding model, uses the Experiment platform as the research object, and designs indicators to analyze the basic features of the projects, the impact of the project outputs and the content characteristics. This study can develop the research crowdfunding model, help to understand the new research activities in an open science environment and provide relevant suggestions for project applicants and funders.[Method/process] Firstly, the paper gets data from the research crowdfunding website "Experiment" and designs a series of indicators to evaluate them. Secondly, this paper analyzes the overall scale, success rate, staff scale, research cycle, countries, organizations, funding levels and other features of research crowdfunding projects. In addition, the paper focuses on the lab notes, which are the outputs of research crowdfunding projects, analyzing the numbers of lab note, view, like and comment based on the disciplinary characteristics so that it can reveal the scale and impact of these outputs.[Result/conclusion] Finally, the result shows that the research crowdfunding projects of "Experiment" are characterized by small-scale, short accomplishing time and strong participation, meanwhile, the scale and impact of projects' outputs in biology and ecology are more prominent than other disciplines.