摘要: Previous studies showed that CsI(Na) crystals have signi cantly di erent wave-
forms between alpha and gamma scintillations. In this work, the light yield
and PSD capability of CsI(Na) scintillators as a function of the temperature
down to 80 K has been studied. As temperature drops, the fast component
rises and the slow component decreases. By cooling the CsI(Na) crystals, the
light yield of high ionization events are enhanced signi cantly, while the light
yield of background gamma events are suppressed. At 110 K, CsI(Na) crystal
achieves the optimal balance between low threshold and good background re-
jection performance. The di erent responses of CsI(Na) to gamma and alpha
at di erent temperatures are explained with self-trapped and activator lumines-
cence centers.