分类: 天文学 >> 天文仪器与技术 提交时间: 2024-04-18 合作期刊: 《天文技术与仪器(英文)》
摘要:The high frequency-very high frequency (HF-VHF) frequency band is of significant importance in astronomical observations, with applications studying various phenomena such as space weather, solar radio emissions, planetary eruptions in the solar system, pulsars, transient sources, and reionization of the early universe. This article introduces the HF-VHF frequency band multifunctional radio astronomical terminal system based on a dual-channel high-speed acquisition board with a frequency observation range of 1−250 MHz and a sampling rate of 500 Msps (Mega samples per second). The maximum quantization bit of the system is 14 bits, with a maximum time resolution of 0.1 s and a maximum spectral resolution of 16 kHz. The system combines spectral analysis of solar radio signals and recording of time-domain data of signals interfering with long baselines, and adopts a server-client separation mode to allow remote operation with separate permissions. It is used in the China-Malaysia joint astronomy project, which can carry out single-site observation of solar radio signals as well as interferometric observation of signals from multiple sites.
分类: 核科学技术 >> 粒子加速器 提交时间: 2023-06-18 合作期刊: 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》
摘要: The hard X-ray micro-focusing beamline (BL15U1) of SSRF is dedicated to hard X-ray micro/nano-spectrochemical analysis consisting of X-ray fluorescence (XRF), X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques. It is one of the most versatile instruments in hard X-ray microscopy science. Since its commission in 2009, BL15U1 has allocated over 25000 h beamtime for users, and about 700 proposals have been executed. The beamline and the experimental end-station were upgraded for several times to facilitate the users experimental needs and make it more convenient to operate. In this paper, we give a review on the beamline, describing its characteristics, recent technical developments, and a few examples of scientific progresses achieved in recent years on BL15U1.