分类: 物理学 >> 核物理学 提交时间: 2023-06-18 合作期刊: 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》
摘要: In order to study the effect of tensor force, we plan to perform a (p,d) reaction with a 4001600 MeV proton beam on the RIBLL2 at Lanzhou. Based on the experimental conditions of RIBLL2, a Monte Carlo method is used to simulate (p,d) reaction process. The distributions of primary beam and scattered deuterons are given on the target and at the F1, F2, F3, and F4 positions. Considering the yield of the deuteron, to separate the produced deuteron from the background particles, the target thickness is optimized. To obtain a clear particle identification spectrum by time of flight (TOF) and energy loss (E), the distance between the two detectors, as well as the energy and timing resolution of detectors are simulated. As a result, the distance between F2 and F4 is fit for that of TOF. After taking into account the particle distribution at F4, both sizes of Multi-Wire Drift Chamber, namely MWDC2 and MWDC3, are selected to be 50 mm50 mm.
分类: 物理学 >> 核物理学 提交时间: 2023-06-18 合作期刊: 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》
摘要: The experimental data of 100A MeV 12C + 12C elastic scattering are checked by using two-body kinematic calculation and 12C+p elastic scattering. It is shown that the measured data are true and reliable. In the paper, the transformation between the excited energy spectra of the 12C+12C system and the ground state energy spectra of the 12C+p system is introduced. The method of subtraction of the hydrogen background in the natural carbon target used in the experiment is elaborately described and the results are discussed. It is indicated that this method of subtraction of hydrogen background is reasonable and can be used in the data analysis. Based on the elastic scattering cross section of the previous experiment of 12C+p at 95.3A MeV, the hydrogen content entered into the reaction is analyzed. The final hydrogen content in the natural carbon target is (2.73 0.12)%.