分类： 天文学 >> 天文学 提交时间： 2023-02-19
Hikaru Fukuchi
Kohei Ichikawa
Masayuki Akiyama
Shigeo Kimura
Yoshiki Toba
Kohei Inayoshi
Akatoki Noboriguchi
Toshihiro Kawaguchi
Xiaoyang Chen
Itsna K. Fitriana
摘要： Recent high-$z$ quasar observations strongly indicate that super-Eddington accretion is a crucial phase to describe the existence of supermassive black holes (SMBHs) with $M_\mathrm{BH} \gtrsim 10^9 M_\odot$ at $z \gtrsim 7$. Motivated by the theoretical suggestion that the super-Eddington phase efficiently produces outflows and jets bright in radio bands, we search and find a super-Eddington radio-loud dust-obscured galaxy (DOG) J1406+0102 at $z=0.236$, through cross-matching of the infrared-bright DOGs of Noboriguchi et al. (2019) with the VLA/FIRST 1.4 GHz radio and the SDSS optical spectral catalog. DOG J1406+0102 shows broad components in the Balmer lines. Assuming those lines are from the broad line region, it gives BH mass estimation of $\log\ (M_\mathrm{BH}/M_\odot)=7.30 \pm 0.25$, and AGN luminosity of $\log (L_\mathrm{bol,[OIII]}/\mathrm{erg}~\mathrm{s}^{-1}) = 45.91\pm0.38$ estimated from the intrinsic [OIII] luminosity, resulting in super-Eddington accretion of $\lambda_\mathrm{Edd}\simeq 3$. We show that 1) DOG J1406+0102 is operating strong AGN feedback: the [OIII] outflow velocity exceeds the escape velocity of the host galaxy halo and the kinetic efficiency is obtained as $\approx$ 8% that can be sufficient to quench the host galaxy, 2) the expected future growth pathway of DOG J1406+0102 would join an over-massive BH trajectory and 3) radio-loud DOGs can provide a significant contribution to the high-energy ($\gtrsim$ 100 TeV) cosmic neutrino background if we assume DOG J1406+0102 as a representative of radio-loud DOGs.
分类： 天文学 >> 天文学 提交时间： 2023-02-19
Junyao Li
John D. Silverman
Andrea Merloni
Mara Salvato
Johannes Buchner
Andy Goulding
Teng Liu
Riccardo Arcodia
Johan Comparat
Xuheng Ding
Kohei Ichikawa
Masatoshi Imanishi
Toshihiro Kawaguchi
Lalitwadee Kawinwanichakij
Yoshiki Toba
摘要： We investigate the physical properties, such as star-forming activity, disk
vs. bulge nature, galaxy size, and obscuration of 3796 X-ray selected AGNs at
$0.2
分类： 天文学 >> 天文学 提交时间： 2023-02-19
Shenli Tang
John D. Silverman
Xuheng Ding
Junyao Li
Khee-Gan Lee
Michael A. Strauss
Andy Goulding
Malte Schramm
Lalitwadee Kawinwanichakij
J. Xavier Prochaska
Joseph F. Hennawi
Masatoshi Imanishi
Kazushi Iwasawa
Yoshiki Toba
Issha Kayo
Masamune Oguri
Yoshiki Matsuoka
Kohei Ichikawa
Tilman Hartwig
Nobunari Kashikawa
摘要： We report on a spectroscopic program to search for dual quasars using Subaru Hyper Suprime-Cam (HSC) images of SDSS quasars which represent an important stage during galaxy mergers. Using Subaru/FOCAS and Gemini-N/GMOS, we identify three new physically associated quasar pairs having projected separations less than 20 kpc, out of 26 observed candidates. These include the discovery of the highest redshift ($z=3.1$) quasar pair with a separation $<$ 10 kpc. Based on the sample acquired to date, the success rate of identifying physically associated dual quasars is $19\%$ when excluding stars based on their HSC colors. Using the full sample of six spectroscopically confirmed dual quasars, we find that the black holes in these systems have black hole masses ($M_{BH} \sim 10^{8-9}M_{\odot}$) similar to single SDSS quasars as well as their bolometric luminosities and Eddington ratios. We measure the stellar mass of their host galaxies based on 2D image decomposition of the five-band ($grizy$) optical emission and assess the mass relation between supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and their hosts. Dual SMBHs appear to have elevated masses relative to their host galaxies. Thus mergers may not necessarily align such systems onto the local mass relation, as suggested by the Horizon-AGN simulation. This study suggests that dual luminous quasars are triggered prior to the final coalescence of the two SMBHs, resulting in early mass growth of the black holes relative to their host galaxies.
分类： 天文学 >> 天文学 提交时间： 2023-02-19
Kohei Ichikawa
Takuji Yamashita
Andrea Merloni
Junyao Li
Teng Liu
Mara Salvato
Masayuki Akiyama
Riccardo Arcodia
Tom Dwelly
Xiaoyang Chen
Masatoshi Imanishi
Kohei Inayoshi
Toshihiro Kawaguchi
Taiki Kawamuro
Mitsuru Kokubo
Yoshiki Matsuoka
Tohru Nagao
Malte Schramm
Hyewon Suh
Masayuki Tanaka
摘要： We construct the eROSITA X-ray catalog of radio galaxies discovered by the
WERGS survey that is made by the cross-matching of the wide-area Subaru/HSC
optical survey and VLA/FIRST 1.4 GHz radio survey. We find 393 eROSITA detected
radio galaxies in the 0.5--2 keV band in the eFEDS field covering 140~deg$^2$.
Thanks to the wide and medium depth eFEDS X-ray survey, the sample contains the
rare and most X-ray luminous radio galaxies above the knee of the X-ray
luminosity function, spanning 4422$. Those obscured
and radio AGN reside in $0.4
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