Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Information Science submitted time 2023-07-09 Cooperative journals: 《中国科学院院刊》
Abstract: Biotech seed industry is a strategic core industry. Biotechnology combined with digital technology has promoted the seed industry into an intelligent era, and the breeding paradigm has changed from “experimental selection” to “computational selection”. Biotech seed industry has become a research and development intensive industry, and the market is highly concentrated, which is controlled by large multinational enterprises. The scientific and technological output of China and the United States is in the first echelon, and the number of papers and authorized patents ranks among the top two in the world. From the perspective of core competitiveness, the United States is a global leader with monopoly advantages in original basic research and key technology. China has made great progress in the application of breeding technology, but it still needs to breakthrough in basic theory research, key technology development, and high value seed product.
Subjects: Biology >> Bioengineering submitted time 2018-11-17 Cooperative journals: 《中国生物工程杂志》
Abstract:合成生物学是生物学、工程学、化学和信息技术等相互交叉融合的一个新兴领域,在医学、药物、农业、材料、环境和能源等领域具有广阔的应用前景,甚至可能创造出自然界中没有的新生物,被视为生物科技领域的颠覆性技术。本研究分析了合成生物学领域主要国家和地区的相关发展战略、资助项目和政策措施,总结了合成生物学领域专利技术的发展历程,揭示了该领域的专利研发主题分布情况,综合对比分析了该领域的主要国家和主要机构的专利产出情况,以期为我国合成生物学领域的科研工作者和管理决策者提供参考数据