分类: 物理学 >> 地球物理学、天文学和天体物理学 提交时间: 2024-01-09 合作期刊: 《Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics》
摘要: We use the distance sum rule method to constrain the spatial curvature of the Universe with a large sample of 161 strong gravitational lensing systems, whose distances are calibrated from the Pantheon compilation of type Ia supernovae using deep learning. To investigate the possible influence of mass model of the lens galaxy on constraining the curvature parameter Ωk, we consider three different lens models. Results show that a flat Universe is supported in the singular isothermal sphere (SIS) model with the parameter