分类： 光学 >> 量子光学 提交时间： 2023-02-19
Danran Li
Nina Wang
Tianyang Zhang
Guangxing Wu
Yifeng Xiong
Qianqian Du
Yunfei Tian
Wei-wei Zhao
Jiandong Ye
Shulin Gu
Yanqing Lu
Dechen Jiang
Fei Xu
摘要： The achievement of all-fibre functional nano-modules for subcellular label-free measurement has long been pursued due to the limitations of manufacturing techniques. In this paper, a compact all-fibre label-free nano-sensor composed of a fibre taper and zinc oxide nano-gratings is designed and applied for the early monitoring of apoptosis in single living cells. Because of its nanoscale dimensions, mechanical flexibility and minimal cytotoxicity to cells, the sensing module can be loaded in cells for long-term in situ tracking with high sensitivity. A gradual increase in the nuclear refractive index during the apoptosis process is observed, revealing the increase in molecular density and the decrease in cell volume. The strategy used in this study not only contributes to the understanding of internal environmental variations during cellular apoptosis but also provides a new platform for non-fluorescent all-fibre devices to investigate cellular events and to promote new progress in fundamental cell biochemical engineering.
分类： 光学 >> 量子光学 提交时间： 2023-02-19
Yifeng Xiong
Yushu Wang
Runze Zhu
Haotian Xu
Chenhui Wu
Jin-hui Chen
Yang Ma
Yuan Liu
Ye Chen
K. Watanabe
T. Taniguchi
Mengzhu Shi
Xianhui Chen
Yanqing Lu
Peng Zhan
Yufeng Hao
Fei Xu
摘要： The real-time, in-line analysis of light polarization is critical in optical communication networks, which suffers from the complex systems with numerous bulky opto-electro-mechanical elements tandemly arranged along optical path. Here, we propose a fiber-integrated polarimeter with nano-thickness by vertically stacking three two-dimensional (2D) materials based photodetection units. We demonstrate a self-power-calibrated, ultrafast, unambiguous detection of linear (LP) and circular polarized (CP) light according to the symmetry broken induced linear photogalvanic effects (LPGE) and circular photogalvanic effects (CPGE) in black phosphorous (BP) units, which are twistedly stacked to substitute traditional mechanical rotation of polarizers. As a demonstration, we achieve Hadamard single-pixel polarimetric imaging by the polarimeter to recognize the polarization distributions, showing potential in high-speed polarization-division-multiplexed imaging and real-time polarized endoscopy. This work provides a new strategy for next-generation ultracompact optical and optoelectronic systems, and guides a way for developing high-resolution arrayed devices with multifunctional pixels.
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