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  • 黄河流域发展质量综合评估计算方法研究

    Subjects: Hydraulic Engineering >> Basic Disciplines of Hydraulic Engineering submitted time 2021-01-30

    Abstract: From the perspective of systematic thinking, this study applied the theories of information entropy and dissipative structure to comprehensively evaluate and analyze the evolution of the complex system of the Yellow River Basin over the past 40 years. With the concept of “Basin Development Index (BDI shortly)”, a preliminary scientific comprehensive evaluation method system of basin development quality is established. Results of the model calculation show that the ratio of per capita GDP in the basin to the national average and the total sedimentation in the lower Yellow River have occupied the largest weight for many years, and have had a relatively greater impact on the development of the basin in different historical periods. During the entire 40 years, the value of BDI has varied from 50.5 points in 1996 to 66.6 points in 2019, and has generally experienced a decreasing and an increasing stage. The evolution of BDI of Yellow River basin is consistent with the overall law of the basin development and has a great correlation with some major events happened in the basin. In addition, this research method can be extended to other fields such as regional governance. Compared with the current evaluation models mainly based on economic indicators, this novel methodology is more systematic and scientific, and will better serve the decision-making with more scientific thoughts.

  • Build a Unitary Multi-energy Complementary Energy Base to Promote the Clean Development of the Yellow River Basin

    Subjects: Energy Science >> Energy Science (General) submitted time 2020-07-05

    Abstract: This paper proposes a unitary clean energy construction model based on the complementary multi-energy of wind, light, hydropower and pumped energy storage, combined with the Heishanxia, Qikou and Guxian water conservancy projects planned by the Yellow River water and sediment regulation system, relying on the Yellow River the rich water, wind, light, land, and terrain resources in the Ω Region are controlled by the power supply to achieve stable output, and the idea of building three clean energy bases with complementary wind, light, water, and pump energy storage is proposed to replace fossil energy, realize water saving and emission reduction, and help the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin. " "

  • 巴氏芽孢八叠球菌及相关微生物的生物矿化的分子机理与应用

    Subjects: Biology >> Bioengineering submitted time 2017-07-24 Cooperative journals: 《中国生物工程杂志》

    Abstract:巴氏芽孢八叠球菌是迄今为止所知的利用尿素降解进行生物矿化的最为高效的微生物系统之一,基于其碳酸钙生物矿化形成的“超强能力”,巴氏芽孢八叠球菌已经被成功地应用于沙石、土壤等生物固化中,成为一种全新的、具有极大潜力的生物建筑辅助技术,被称为“生物水泥”。由于巴氏芽孢八叠球菌分离自土壤,没有病原性并具有极好的环境友好性。近年来,其应用领域被拓展到环境治理乃至健康医疗领域,成为全新的研究热点。然而,与应用研究相比,人们对巴氏芽孢八叠球菌生物矿化背后的分子机理还知之甚少。因此,这里针对迄今为止国内外对于巴氏芽孢八叠球菌生物矿化相关的分子机理的研究进行分析介绍,在此基础上综述了在包括建工、环境、及医疗健康领域内巴氏芽孢八叠球菌的应用,希望能够促进对于巴氏芽孢八叠球菌矿化的研究。