分类: 物理学 >> 普通物理:统计和量子力学,量子信息等 提交时间: 2017-04-06
摘要: The bio-based diamine and epoxy monomer derived from isosorbide are synthesized. Especially, the diamine is obtained using microwave assistant thiol-ene coupling reaction in the aqueous media and the influence of reaction parameters, such as initiator con
分类: 材料科学 >> 材料科学(综合) 提交时间: 2017-03-30
摘要: The bio-based diamine and epoxy monomer derived from isosorbide are synthesized. Especially, the diamine is obtained using microwave assistant thiol-ene coupling reaction in the aqueous media and the influence of reaction parameters, such as initiator con
分类: 材料科学 >> 材料科学(综合) 提交时间: 2017-03-30
摘要: The bio-based diamine and epoxy monomer derived from isosorbide are synthesized. Especially, the diamine is obtained using microwave assistant thiol-ene coupling reaction in the aqueous media and the influence of reaction parameters, such as initiator con
分类: 物理学 >> 普通物理:统计和量子力学,量子信息等 提交时间: 2017-05-08
摘要: Compared with the rapid progress on bio-based thermoplastics, research on bio-based thermosetting resins should have attracted much more attention, considering that they will have a bright future. In this paper, the current research progress on bio-based thermosetting resins is reviewed. We pay special attention to the synthesis and investigation of properties of epoxies and unsaturated polyesters derived from renewable plant oil, cardanol, rosin acid, lignin, glycerol, gallic acid, furan, isosorbide, itaconic acid, etc. This mini review gives an overall perspective for bio-based thermosets. © 2015 Society of Chemical Industry
分类: 物理学 >> 普通物理:统计和量子力学,量子信息等 提交时间: 2017-05-02
摘要: A series of bio-based unsaturated polyesters was synthesized by melt polycondensation of itaconic acid with 1,4-butanediol and glycerol. Their chemical structures were confirmed by FT-IR, 1H NMR, acid and hydroxyl values. Waterborne UV curable dispersion coatings based on these polyesters and acrylated epoxidized soybean oil (AESO) were formulated. The average particle size and their stability before curing as well as the coating properties after curing, including adhesion, flexibility, pencil hardness and solvent resistance, were investigated. Results demonstrated that the glycerol segment in the polyesters together with AESO led to the excellent coating properties in terms of highest grade of adhesion (5B), 0T flexibility, pencil hardness of 5H and excellent solvent resistance (no appearance change after 250 double rubs with ethanol and acetone). This work provided us the coating systems combining the merits of being bio-based, UV-curable and water dispersible.vv
分类: 物理学 >> 普通物理:统计和量子力学,量子信息等 提交时间: 2017-05-02
摘要: This paper reported the synthesis of bio-based unsaturated poly(ester- urethane)s via a nonisocyanate route, by metal-catalyzed melt poly- condensation of itaconic acid with urethanediols. Three novel types of bio-based unsaturated poly(ester-urethane)s, namely, poly- (urethanediol 2-itaconic acid), poly(urethanediol 4-itaconic acid) and poly(urethanediol 6-itaconic acid) (poly(U2-IA), poly(U4-IA) and poly (U6-IA) for short code, respectively), were prepared by a green synthetic route. The urethane linkage was formed by the reaction of two equivalent of ethylene carbonate with 1,6-hexanediamine, 1,4- butanediamine and 1,2-ethanediamine to form urethanediols. The urethanediols underwent polymerization with itaconic acid (IA) in the presence of metal catalyst dibutyltin dilaurate (DBTL) to produce low- molecular-weight bio-based unsaturated polyurethanes. Then, these bio-based unsaturated poly(ester-urethane)s were formulated with free radical photoinitiator and curing promoter to prepare UV curable polyurethane systems. After UV curing, the tensile properties, thermal properties and general coating properties of the three UV-cured polyurethane films were similar to that of UV cured polyurethane films prepared by polyurethane-acrylate (PUA). The results suggested that the obtained bio-based unsaturated polyurethanes could serve as coating materials.