Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Information Science submitted time 2023-04-01 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] In view of the fact that the domestic scientific and technological circles do not have enough understanding of the overall situation of open and sharing of scientific results in the context of public health emergencies, the relevant systems and norms are not enough concerned, and the application of international rules is not sufficient, the author combs the main development context of open and sharing of scientific results in public health emergencies. By doing so, the author hopes to reflect its main development process and relevant system and norms, and to provide reference for China's scientific research institutions, government departments and academic circles.[Method/process] By reviewing the development history of open and sharing of scientific results in the context of public health emergencies for more than 20 years, according to the different main concerns in the development process, it is divided into 3 stages, and the main events, important documents, problem concepts, policy norms, practice characteristics of each stage were summarized.[Result/conclusion] After 3 stages of development, the norms and mechanisms of open and sharing of scientific results in the context of public health emergencies have been gradually formed and improved. Since 2020, the ways and methods of open and sharing of scientific results in the context of public health emergencies have been further developed. This has received great attention from the global scientific and technological community, and aroused the exclamation of that the COVID-19 outbreak has changed the traditional scholarly communication and scientific research paradigm. But it also highlights that there are still some issues need to be solved.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Information Science submitted time 2023-04-01 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] This paper reviews and summarizes Professor Meng Liansheng’s contributions in the research of bibliometrics theory and method, data system construction, practical research, international academic exchanges and personnel training, and shows Professor Meng Liansheng’s spirit of seeking, pioneering and rigorous scholarship under arduous conditions. [Method/process] Using the method of literature research and combining with the interviews of characters, this paper studied the research from the research process, research results, significance and influence of Professor Meng Liansheng. [Result/conclusion] His innovative research has promoted the development of bibliometrics research and application in China and expanded China’s international influence in this field. By leading the creation of CSCD and DISC databases, the application of bibliometrics methods in scientific and technological literature retrieval, scientific journal evaluation and scientific activity evaluation has been promoted, which are important signs and achievements of the development of Chinese bibliometrics.
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