中国乡村公共文化空间研究回顾与展望

• 作者： 苗美娟 ¹
• 作者单位：
  1.  对外经济贸易大学政府管理学院，北京100029
• 提交时间：2023-09-05

摘要: 目的/ 意义 以公共文化空间概念指称乡村各类公共文化设施和场所是近年来逐渐兴起的一种研究趋向。乡村 振兴战略背景下，了解中国乡村公共文化空间的研究现状及存在问题，探究未来研究重点，对新时期促进乡村公共文化服务 高质量发展、繁荣发展乡村文化，促进农民精神富有具有重要现实意义和理论价值。 方法/ 过程 文章对20122022 年10 年来中国乡村公共文化空间的相关文献进行综述，归纳现有研究成果，分析存在的问题，提出未来研究重点。 结果/ 结论 现有研究主要聚焦于乡村公共文化空间的整体研究和特定类型乡村公共文化空间研究。前者包括乡村公共文化空间的概念内 涵、构成要素、空间类型、价值功能、发展演变等基本理论问题以及建设现状、存在问题及重构路径；后者包括乡村传统文 化空间、乡村现代文化空间、乡村新型文化空间建设研究。研究的政策导向和问题导向明显，研究日渐深化、系统化、理论 化。未来可从不同类型乡村公共文化空间重构路径对比、乡村新型公共文化空间建设、乡村公共文化数字空间建设、乡村公 共文化空间服务创新、乡村公共文化空间评价指标、乡村公共文化空间建设的国际经验及中国特色等层面开展深化研究。

Abstract: Purpose/Significance Using the concept of public cultural space to refer to various public cultural facilities and places in rural areas is a research trend that has gradually emerged in recent years. Under the background of rural revitalization strategy, clarifying the current research status and existing problems of rural public cultural space in China, exploring future research priorities is of great practical significance and theoretical value to promote the high-quality development of rural public cultural services, prosperous development of rural culture and the spiritual enrichment of farmers in the new era. Method/Process This paper reviewed relevant literature on rural public cultural spaces in China from 2012 to 2022, summarized existing research results, analyzed existing problems, and proposed future research priorities. Results/Conclusions The existing study mainly focuses on the overall research on rural public cultural space and the research on specific types of rural public culture. The former includes the basic theoretical issues such as the concept connotation, constituent elements, space types, value functions, development and evolution of rural public cultural space, as well as the construction status quo, existing problems and reconstruction path. The latter includes rural traditional cultural space, rural modern cultural space and rural new cultural space construction. The research of rural public cultural spaces puts increasing emphasis on the in-depth and systematic study and is focused on the theoretical value, the problem orientation and policy orientation of the research are becoming increasingly obvious. However, compared with urban public cultural space, specialized research on rural public cultural space is still relatively lacking. At the theoretical research level, research on digital or virtual public cultural spaces in rural areas in the digital and post pandemic era still needs to be improved, and research on the construction and evaluation of rural public cultural space based on the perspective of villagers' participation is still insufficient. At the practical research level, compared with modern cultural space such as township cultural stations and rural libraries, the research on new types of public cultural space such as rural bookstores and homestay bookbars that have emerged in recent years still needs to be further deepened. The innovative practice and advanced experience of traditional rural public cultural space in revitalization and transformation still lack systematic refinement. Faced with the new requirements of rural revitalization strategy and high-quality development of public culture for rural public cultural space, future in-depth research includes comparison of reconstruction paths of various types of rural public cultural space, construction of new rural public cultural space, construction of rural public cultural digital space, service innovation of rural public cultural space, evaluation indicators of rural public cultural space, and international experience and Chinese characteristics of rural public cultural space.

• 期刊： 农业图书情报学报
• 分类： 图书馆学、情报学 >> 图书馆学
• 引用： ChinaXiv:202309.00108 (或此版本 ChinaXiv:202309.00108V1)
  DOI:10.13998/j.cnki.issn1002-1248.23-0222
  CSTR:32003.36.ChinaXiv.202309.00108.V1
• 推荐引用方式： 苗美娟.中国乡村公共文化空间研究回顾与展望 J .农业图书情报学报,2023,35(4): 4-18 (点此复制)