Multi-level picture analysis of science and technology think tank construction postprint

Abstract: [Purpose/significance] At present, the construction of science and technology think tanks in my country generally has problems of vague positioning and "repository" is more important than "wisdom". Under the new decision-making background, finding "position" and improving "wisdom" are the primary tasks of current science and technology think tank construction. . [Method/process] To this end, based on knowledge, this paper constructs a multi-level picture of science and technology think tank construction: the picture of attributes and boundary relations at the macro level, the picture of the research system and functional structure at the micro level, the type model and the model at the meso level. To organize the evolutionary picture, we hope to be able to "position" with "picture" and "wisdom" with "knowledge". [Result/conclusion] The science and technology think tanks are positioned according to the "map" from multiple dimensions, and it is clarified that the science and technology think tanks can improve the knowledge of "wisdom" - enhance the quantity of "wisdom" - highlight the "wisdom" of "knowledge" The "wise" path has led to some new understandings: (1) It is believed that the two-way interaction between knowledge and decision-making is the essential feature that distinguishes science and technology think tanks from other think tanks, and the interaction between science and technology think tanks and other think tanks is divided into strong connection and Weak connection type, it is proposed that science and technology think tanks are the most basic, dynamic and cutting-edge forces in the think tank system; (2) The soul status of core science in science and technology think tanks and the feedback role of science and technology think tanks on core science are clarified, and it is proposed that science and technology think tanks should Go beyond the current "science and technology consulting" model, and expand to post-conventional scientific issues and strategies with high uncertainty and decision-making risks; (3) Based on the knowledge system structure and field span, the science and technology think tanks are divided into comprehensive, professional, consulting, There are 4 types of platform type, and on the basis of system integration, the organizational evolution picture of science and technology think tanks is constructed, and the construction path of science and technology think tanks and the construction direction of first-class science and technology think tanks are basically clarified. We hope to provide some possible targets and references for the construction of individual science and technology think tanks and the macro management of national science and technology think tanks, and contribute to the diversified, systematic and orderly development of science and technology think tanks in theory and practice.