分类： 光学 >> 量子光学 提交时间： 2023-02-19
Yongbiao Wan
Pidong Wang
Feng Huang
Jun Yuan
Dong Li
Kun Chen
Jianbin Kang
Qian Li
Taiping Zhang
Song Sun
Zhiguang Qiu
Yao Yao
摘要：Information security is of great importance for modern society with all things connected. Physical unclonable function (PUF) as a promising hardware primitive has been intensively studied for information security. However, the widely investigated silicon PUF with low entropy is vulnerable to various attacks. Herein, we introduce a concept of bionic optical PUFs inspired from unique biological architectures, and fabricate four types of bionic PUFs by molding the surface micro-nano structures of natural plant tissues with a simple, low-cost, green and environmentally friendly manufacturing process. The laser speckle responses of all bionic PUFs are statistically demonstrated to be random, unique, unpredictable and robust enough for cryptographic applications, indicating the broad applicability of bionic PUFs. On this ground, the feasibility of implementing bionic PUFs as cryptographic primitives in entity authentication and encrypted communication is experimentally validated, which shows its promising potential in the application of future information security.
分类： 光学 >> 量子光学 提交时间： 2023-02-19
摘要：Nonlinear polarization evolution (NPE) is among the most advanced techniques for obtaining ultrashort pulses with excellent optical performance. However, it is challenging to design environmentally stable NPE fiber oscillators using only polarization-maintaining (PM) fibers. Here, we use the same PM fiber and non-reciprocal phase shifter to design two different devices, which are capable of acting as effective NPE saturable absorbers (SAs) in two all-PM linear cavity fiber lasers. These two laser setups differ in the position of the non-reciprocal phase shifter, the presence of which is crucial for the proposed fiber lasers to reduce their mode-locking thresholds and achieve high repetition rates above 100 MHz. The mode-locking principle and pulse evolution in the laser cavity are investigated theoretically. The first all-PM fiber oscillator emits sub-200 fs stretched pulses with low peak powers. The second oscillator, with a simpler architecture, directly delivers stretched pulses with high peak powers, the spectral bandwidth greater than 30 nm, and the pulse duration less than 90 fs. To the best of our knowledge, 79 fs achieved in this design is the shortest pulse duration provided by PM fiber lasers using NPE mode-lockers.
分类： 光学 >> 量子光学 提交时间： 2023-02-19
Pidong Wang
Feiliang Chen
Dong Li
Song Sun
Feng Huang
Taiping Zhang
Qian Li
Kun Chen
Yongbiao Wan
Xiao Leng
Yao Yao
摘要：Physical unclonable function (PUF) has been proposed as a promising and trustworthy solution to a variety of cryptographic applications. Here we propose a non-imaging based authentication scheme for optical PUFs materialized by random scattering media, in which the characteristic fingerprints of optical PUFs are extracted from stochastical fluctuations of the scattered light intensity with respect to laser challenges which are detected by a single-pixel detector. The randomness, uniqueness, unpredictability, and robustness of the extracted fingerprints are validated to be qualified for real authentication applications. By increasing the key length and improving the signal to noise ratio, the false accept rate of a fake PUF can be dramatically lowered to the order of 10^-28. In comparison to the conventional laser-speckle-imaging based authentication with unique identity information obtained from textures of laser speckle patterns, this non-imaging scheme can be implemented at small speckle size bellowing the Nyquist--Shannon sampling criterion of the commonly used CCD or CMOS cameras, offering benefits in system miniaturization and immunity against reverse engineering attacks simultaneously.
分类： 图书馆学、情报学 >> 图书馆学 提交时间： 2016-02-02
摘要：If they find some words closely related to their target task of titles or abstracts, which are definedIf they find some words closely related to their target task of titles or abstracts, which are definedas intelligent sensitive words in this paper, they will decide to read these resources in depth tofind more useful information. These sensitive words may refer to special persons, organisations,programmes, terms and so on. All of these sensitive words and their featured information areincluded in our object. Basing on the above processes, we have determined that some featurescould be used for automatic computation.Downloaded by [National Science Library] at 03:28 19 January 2015 Profiling science and innovation policy by object-based computing 587? Authority of source. If one piece of news is released in an official website, then this resource ismore reliable than other resources from no
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